This article delves into the rise and leadership of Chinese enterprises in the battery industry. By focusing on innovations in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), sustainable development, and vertical integration strategies, these companies have successfully established comprehensive supply chains and invested in advanced recycling solutions. As global demand for high-performance batteries continues to grow, Chinese enterprises are leading the future development of the battery industry, shaping a greener and more sustainable energy future with their technological strength and market insight.